The Government has proposed a ban on upwards-only rent reviews in new leases adding to the uncertainty facing the UK’s commercial real estate market. The industry has been critical of the proposal, and there is a risk that the move will weigh on investor sentiment.
Upwards-only rent reviews are a key factor in why business leases are attractive to investors and lenders, with a stable guaranteed cash flow over the lifetime of a lease.
Abolishing this long-established, upwards-only rent review could undermine the business lease as a secure investment and lending model and impact how commercial property is valued.
But the reality is more nuanced. The days of the institutional 25-year lease with five yearly upwards-only rent reviews are long gone. Many leases, especially of more secondary assets are let for three or five years or ten years with a five-year break. The average lease length including breaks across All Property Types is now less than 7 years.
The ban is likely to affect longer leases on trophy assets, but upwards-only rent reviews to market rental value could be replaced by indexation.
However, higher inflation rates seen in recent years cast a different light on this proposal.
Clutton’s Lease Advisory Team says:
“Abolishing upwards-only rent reviews will be of benefit for some tenants and will certainly make open market rent reviews more interesting to negotiate. Making a blanket change across all sectors to well established commercial terms will likely cause wider knock-on effects in the market.
We have seen increased reliance on index-linked reviews, particularly in the industrial and logistics sector and whilst it won’t be valid to include an upwards-only mechanism, in reality it is uncommon for the RPI or CPI to decrease over a long period of time. Therefore, we would anticipate landlords exploring fixed uplifts or index-linked reviews during lease terms.
Shorter leases, outside the act, may also become more common.
This unexpected proposal and lack of consultation has shocked the market and we would welcome the Government to share the data and information they used to build a case for this move. A blunt implement such as this change may not be the best way to support tenants.”
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Jack Spreadborough
Partner, lease advisory and compulsory purchase
Head office
T +44 (0) 7790 827 512 Email Jack